Infographic: Understanding the Power Grid

Have you ever considered how electricity gets to your wall socket? Many people take this modern convenience for granted, or simply never even consider the complexity of the power grid. In ordinary circumstances, it my seem unnecessary to comprehend the transmission of electricity — when it works, it works. However, if (or when) something goes wrong with the grid, the situation will go from bad to worse in mere hours.

Understanding power grid electricity infographic 5

Think about it: electricity doesn't just keep our lights on and our smartphones charged. It maintains a network of vital and time-sensitive systems including traffic control, food storage, water processing, and medical devices. It's terrifying to consider a long-term failure of the power grid, and the devastating consequences it would have.

To better understand the functionality and potential fragility of our power grid, check out the following infographic from the U.S. Department of Energy. It outlines the four phases of electricity: generation, transmission, distribution, and use. We often think of power outages as a result of the middle two phases, but in reality, a grid-down situation could be due to a failure anywhere along the line. As the graphic points out, there are only two major and three minor grids controlling the entirety of North America. Fortunately, the grid is gradually being updated to be more efficient and self-sustaining. From a containment standpoint alone, we really like the sound of micro-grids.

Understanding power grid electricity infographic 1 Understanding power grid electricity infographic 2 Understanding power grid electricity infographic 3


RECOILtv: Gerber US-Assist Folding Knife Review

Gerber recently released a new folding knife called the Gerber US-Assist, and RECOILtv contributor Billy Birdzell managed to get his hands on one. In the latest RECOILtv Mail Call video segment, Billy shows off the ins and outs of this blade. Check it out:

In case you can't watch the video, we'll outline the details of this Gerber blade here as well. This is an assisted-opening folding knife, offered in three variations:

RECOILtv Gerber US Assist folding knife 4

S30V holds an edge extremely well due to its Vanadium content, so it's ideal for an EDC blade. 420HC is better-suited for outdoor use, since it doesn't hold an edge as well as S30V but is much easier to sharpen in the field. Aside from blade steel and edge type, these knives are otherwise identical in design.

RECOILtv Gerber US Assist folding knife 3

All US-Assist blades feature ambidextrous thumb studs, a push-button plunge lock, and a cross-bolt safety lock. Gerber's BOSS system (Balls Of Stainless Steel) keeps the action buttery-smooth and fast. These knives include a invert-able pocket clip for tip-up or tip-down carry, but sadly it's not reversible for left-handed carry. As long as that doesn't deter you, this seems like a very cool blade — it's even made in the USA.

RECOILtv Gerber US Assist folding knife 2

The Gerber US-Assist S30V is available for $119, while the 420HC varieties will set you back only $99. For more info on these new knives, check out GerberGear.com.


T-Slot Anchor: A Tie-Down Technique for Snow or Sand

Have you ever tried to anchor a tent peg, fence post, or other stationary object in the ground, only to have that ground give way? It's frustrating to say the least, especially when you're dealing with extremely soft surfaces like fresh snow or fine sand. It doesn't matter whether you're trying to stop an EZ-Up tent from blowing over at the beach or rappel down an alpine cliff — strong in-ground anchor points are essential.

This or that desert sand

Need to anchor a tent on windswept sand dunes? Regular stakes aren't going to cut it.

Obviously, pounding an ordinary straight stake into the soft sand or snow isn't going to work, since it'll pull straight out again. There are specialty stakes made for use in sand, but if you don't own any, you'll need to improvise anchor points. Fortunately, this isn't a new problem, so solutions already exist.

The initial trench should be dug into a section of undisturbed terrain.

The initial trench should be dug into a section of undisturbed terrain.

One time-tested method for anchoring a line to soft soil is called the T-slot anchor. As you might guess from the name, this method involves digging a T-shaped trench into the ground, and tying your line to a straight object placed in that trench. The straight object can be a pair of skis, an ax, a walking stick, or even a rifle. This distributes the line's tension across a wider area, so your anchor won't pull out or slip.

T-slot anchor snow sand climbing rappelling 1

Two types of T-slot anchors using ice axes to distribute the load.

The second part of the “T” formation is a thin slot dug perpendicular to the trench. This is where your line will  sit. The goal is to avoid any upward pressure on the line, so the slot should start as deep as the trench and gradually get shallower as it moves away from the trench.

T-slot anchor snow sand climbing rappelling 3

Here's a great video from teamBMC that shows how to build a T-slot anchor using skiing gear. The same technique could easily be applied to sand or loose dirt, using a log or other long object as the anchor device.


Video: How to Carry a Morakniv Blade as a Neck Knife

Swedish knife manufacturer Morakniv is known in bushcraft circles as one of the best sources for survival fixed blades. Mora adheres to a formula that seems quintessentially Swedish — light, simple, and durable. These are not the tacticool or “mall ninja” blades you may see from other manufacturers of so-called survival knives. They don't have thick spines, spiked pommels, unconventional grinds, exotic materials, or flashy coatings.

Forcite Survival Kit review 25

So, if you're looking for an eminently practical knife for survival scenarios, it's hard to go wrong with a Mora. We tested a Mora Basic 511 as part of our Forcite Ammo Can Survival Kit Review, and we found it to be a great choice. The tough polymer handle conceals a stick tang, keeping the knife incredibly lightweight. The business end is made of Morakniv's signature “secret recipe” carbon steel, and its slim double-beveled edge batons through firewood like butter.

YouTube host MD Outdoor Reviews demonstrates a key feature of the Morakniv sheath.

YouTube host MD Outdoor Reviews demonstrates a key feature of the Morakniv sheath.

A Mora's included sheath has very good retention, and a nice belt loop for traditional carry on the hip. However, there are some cases where this carry style is not ideal. Carrying the knife on one side makes it inaccessible to your non-dominant hand, so it's tough to draw if your dominant hand is occupied or pinned down. It can also be uncomfortable and get in the way if you tend to sit down and stand up frequently.

YouTube channel host MD Outdoor Reviews found a pretty cool trick that can turn the Morakniv sheath into an improvised neck knife holder. It doesn't even require a lanyard, only a button-down shirt or jacket. Check it out:

Whether you already own a Mora or are considering adding one to your bug-out bag, this “hack” can be very useful. It definitely made us wonder, “why didn't we think of that?!”


High-Tech Truck Lighting: Rigid Industries ADAPT Light Bar

Handheld flashlights have come a long way over the past few years. LEDs have become brighter, more affordable, and more efficient. Reflector housings have been largely phased out in favor of beam-focusing optics, some of which slide to adjust the beam's spread. Certain flashlights even adjust brightness automatically depending on ambient light conditions. At the same time, one could argue that factory automotive lighting has lagged behind.

The Rigid ADAPT LED light bar represents a paradigm shift for aftermarket vehicle lighting.

The Rigid ADAPT light bar represents a paradigm shift for aftermarket vehicle lighting.

Many cars and trucks on the road today still use halogen headlights, a technology developed in the 1960s — we go into more detail on this topic in the article “Light Up the Night” in Issue 14 of our magazine. Some expensive luxury vehicles do offer adaptive LED headlights, but they're still few and far between. Fortunately, aftermarket lighting manufacturers like Rigid Industries offer LED light bars to upgrade your bug-out rig's light output.

At the SEMA Show in Las Vegas last week, Rigid Industries announced a new type of LED light bar that could be a real game-changer. It's called the Rigid Industries ADAPT, and it's said to be “the world's first off-road lighting product that adjusts instantly to driving conditions.

Rigid Industries ADAPT LED light bar truck offroad 2

So, how does the ADAPT LED light bar work? In a press release, the company states that it “relies on a patented configuration of advanced LEDs and optics, modulates the intensity of the LEDs to create 8 selectable beam patterns, then senses vehicle speed to determine beam pattern selection.” The light bar does all this with no moving parts, and can be controlled from the included backlit Dash Controller (see above image).

Rigid Industries ADAPT LED light bar truck offroad 1

Once the Rigid Industries ADAPT bar has been installed, the user can toggle between 8 modes without leaving the driver's seat. An RGB-W accent lighting feature adds a soft glow in any selectable color, and could be used as a customizable daytime running light. There are two programmable presets for quickly changing between settings, or the user can leave the light in adaptive mode to adjust settings automatically.

Rigid Industries ADAPT LED light bar truck offroad 8

The new ADAPT light bar is not available yet, but the company says it will go on sale in spring 2017. For more information, check out RigidIndustries.com/adapt or watch the teaser video below:


Infographic: Types of Firewood

If you want to stay warm this winter, you shouldn't rely solely on insulated clothing or electric heaters. Lighting a fire in the fireplace at home or in the center of your campsite can provide a reliable and efficient heat source all winter long. However, setting up a fire is not as simple as grabbing the first log you see, and tossing lit matches at it until it ignites. A proper fire requires finesse, and a delicate balance of ingredients.

Campfire

In the past, we showed you how to combine tinder, kindling, and firewood with the “campfire rule of thumb”. The type of wood you use in your fireplace is just as important as its construction. For example, some wood is rock-hard and dense, making it difficult to baton or split into manageable pieces. Other wood can pop or spark, or simply doesn't produce heat efficiently. Smoke is also a factor. Certain types of firewood give off thick smoke, which may irritate your respiratory system or make food inedible.

The following infographic from Log Splitters Direct shows some of the best types of wood to use in your fireplace of campfire. Obviously, if you have no other options and are staving off hypothermia, go with whatever firewood you can find. But in ordinary circumstances, it can be beneficial to rule out less desirable wood.

Fire wood types infographic fireplace tinder kindling 2

See below for a second infographic from the USDA Forest Products Laboratory. This graphic provides more detail on additional types of wood, and why they may or may not be desirable. It also addresses the relative amount of heat produced per cord (a standard measurement of dry firewood).

Fire wood types infographic fireplace tinder kindling 1

If you're burning chestnut or spruce, you'll be left relatively cold and smoky. On the other hand, oak or birch will burn easily and produce clean flames (dry birch bark is also an excellent tinder material). For more info on building an efficient and smoke-free fire, check out our previous article on the Dakota fire pit.


Kickstarter: Prival NWS Fire-Starter & EDC Tool

We respect inventors, since it takes a lot of commitment and dedication to take an idea from a napkin sketch to a real-life product. However, we have even greater respect for an inventor who can commit his entire lifestyle to the product. For Tony Pavlantos, founder of Prival USA, that means making a 71-mile solo trek through the Wasatch Mountains to promote his latest product, the Prival NWS fire-starter multi-tool.

Prival NWS survival edc multi tool fire starter 1

The Prival NWS multi-tool includes a ferro rod, striker surface, and flammable pitch wood core.

Tony's company recently launched the NWS tool on Kickstarter, but rather than sitting at a desk and waiting for people to back the product, he loaded up his pack and ventured into the backcountry. He took on this challenge to demonstrate the tool's features, test more of his company's gear, and provide survival tips to his social media followers. His live Facebook videos, tweets, and Instagram photos will document his journey each day (as long as he can find a peak with cellular reception).

Tony is making this mountain trek with no sleeping bag, no tent, and only three days' worth of food. A collapsible fishing rod and lure kit will be used to provide additional nutrition, and he has stayed hydrated by melting snow over the campfire and filtering stream water. He also gathers wild edibles, such as the rose hips he identifies in one video. All camera gear and electronics will be powered by a Goal Zero battery and solar panel system.

Left: Tony's 71-mile course. Right: the gear he's carrying on this trek.

Left: Tony's 71-mile course. Right: the entirety of the gear he's carrying on this trek.

So, the journey may be interesting, but what is this NWS tool all about? It's a rectangular card-style tool, designed to fit in a wallet, and comprised of four main components:

  1. A ferrocerium rod, machined with threads and a Phillips screwdriver tip
  2. Left-side steel tool, with blade/striker and various hex tools
  3. Right-side steel tool, with can opener, flathead screwdriver, and more hex tools
  4. Center resin-saturated pitch wood, which can be shaved or broken down into fire tinder

Prival NWS survival edc multi tool fire starter 2

The wood grain is designed to span laterally, so that pieces can be snapped off easily without compromising the tool's structure. All Prival NWS tools are made in Utah, with an emphasis on sustainable and locally-sourced materials. The NWS tool is currently available to Kickstarter backers for $10, but that price is expected to increase once the Kickstarter campaign ends.

For daily updates on Tony's wilderness journey, visit the Prival USA Facebook page. To learn more about the NWS fire-starter EDC tool, visit the Kickstarter page.


Self-Defense Cane: Hide Your Weapon in Plain Sight

Passing through security checkpoints requires relinquishing our everyday carry (EDC) comforts, but one need not surrender their status as a card-carrying pipe-hitter, especially when that calling card is a stealthy KA-BAR TDI-Self Defense Cane. Not your father’s walking implement, this aluminum cane can venture into non-permissive environments where our other EDC essentials can’t go.

To those martial bug-out artists with issues about phrases like “self-defense cane,” consider that canes are designed for average folks seeking a potential weapon that can go anywhere. After all, what happens when you're faced with a threat and your trusty pistol or blade are simply unavailable or prohibited?

OFGP-SELFDEFENSECANE-08

Above: Chris Costa of Costa Ludus smashes SUV glass to clear the way for his pistol and carbine vehicular shooting class in Everglades City, Florida. The aluminum cane crook easily took out the windows and allowed Costa to rake out large pieces of glass, clearing the way for his shooters and keeping his hands free from cuts. The cane had minor scratches. (Photo courtesy of Costa Ludus.)

 

Why Carry a Cane? I Don’t Use One

With a comparatively moderate amount of training and practice, the time-honored cane can provide peace of mind in those situations where it may be the only advantage you have when confronted by multiple assailants. With practice, a qualified instructor, and some sweat equity, higher-level skills from sweeps, takedowns, joint locks, even throws are possible.

Below: Grandmaster Sung Cho, 74, of Sung Cho’s Tae Kwon Do and Hapkido, uses the cane to block a front groin kick. He uses the hook to trap the leg then pulls the attacker off balance and down.

Search YouTube for train station stabbings, from London to China, and ask whether you would prefer a self-defense cane to a rolled-up newspaper. What has really changed since the early 1900s when aristocratic Londoners once trained in the gentlemanly use of the cane against street thugs? Beheadings, robbing iPhone users, the knock-out game — you name it.

How Do You Use It?

Don’t telegraph your moves by suddenly assuming your “batter’s box” baseball stance. This is not a lightsaber. When lightly held diagonally across the chest with two hands for a potential block-strike, the cane may be brought into play by a subtle step back in stance and a direct counter or strike, singularly or in combinations with a takedown. With a cane as your tool, delivering one hard arm or leg block may take the fight out of an attacker or cause him to lose his weapon.

Below: Attacked with a blade, Cho blocks the attacker’s arm then goes on the attack, hooking the neck and forcing the attacker into a forward roll.

Standing toe to toe with a potential threat in close quarters? With one hand resting lightly on the cane handle, simply lift the cane tip and deliver a foot-crushing smash.

Seated at a park bench when your threat awareness is triggered? A straight-up, hinge-like groin strike can short-circuit hostile perps.

During an urban bug-out, if you can’t avoid the fight, better to end it. When an attacker brings up a kick, punch, or grab, even a sharp forceful block from the aluminum cane shaft can effectively inflict pain, or set up a countermove or takedown. Finish the fight with a subduing strike to a vital area, taking away the attacker’s mobility, incapacitate attacking arms or legs, or decide on a head or neck blow.

Specs and Development

Self defense cane combatives hidden weapon 3

Compared to training with rattan, bamboo, or rosewood canes, the KA-BAR TDI Self Defense Cane delivers serious heft. With an overall length of 39 inches and a weight of 2.2 pounds, the cane’s polyester powdercoated tube of 5052-H32 aluminum has an outside diameter of 1 inch and a wall thickness of 0.1 inch, allowing for an inside “storage” diameter of approximately ¾ inch.

Below: Compared to a standard wood cane with a tightly shaped handle, the KA-BAR TDI-Self Defense Cane has an open crook designed to easily hook limbs or necks, with a beveled beak to apply pressure points.

John Benner, a Vietnam veteran, police officer, and developer of the cane for the Tactical Defense Institute (TDI) in Ohio, said KA-BAR now manufactures the cane in New York to meet a growing demand of all ages.

“The idea is to have it with you

when you can’t have a weapon.”

 

“I recently carried one with me to Mexico,” says Benner. “We even see law enforcement officers and veterans giving these away as retirement gag gifts — at least until we let someone hit the bag with one and test the power and they say, ‘Holy sh*t!’ The idea is to have it with you when you can’t have a weapon.”

Two other features separate the TDI Self Defense Cane from the common variety cane and both are not immediately noticeable from casual observation. The first is the overall enlarged curved handle, including a slightly beveled beak for applying a pressure point. A typical wood cane’s curved handle may be formed in a semi-circle, with a small 3-inch gap between the hook point and shaft, making it difficult to catch and release an assailant’s attacking weapon hand, leg, or neck. The KA-BAR hook, with an opening of 4¾ inches and a more open half-circle shape, ensures a wider grip, capable of encircling most body parts.

OFGP-SELFDEFENSECANE-26

Second, the cane shaft is smooth, moving predictably through the hands and without the texture of a heavily carved piece that may cause you to loosen your grip. Two lightly knurled handgrips located at the upper and lower shaft allow the user to take a balanced blocking, parrying, or thrusting grip, with each hand spaced evenly about 2 feet apart, or slightly wider than shoulder width.

The foot may be removed and the tubular shaft used for storage of small items, from practical items like cash and a spare key to more emergency-related items like a small knife and paracord for rigging a cane splint. Travel advisory: When visiting court houses, federal buildings, or other restrictive areas, use professional courtesy, common sense, and expect to have the cane passed through airport checkpoints and scanners.

OFGP-SELFDEFENSECANE-20

One international commercial airline captain confirmed that travelers should expect no delays from a walking cane, although flight attendants may offer to store the cane securely in the overhead above your seats. Check TSA regulations and specific airlines for more rules on its legality.

So just keep this tip in mind and play it straight. It’d be wise not to pack the cane with items that could get you in trouble if discovered.

Hidden in Plain Sight

For generations, the cane in various forms is commonly found in venues of all kinds due to its practical and innocuous appearance. And while a pretty carved cane may look stylish, serious cane practitioners almost universally favor the traditional hook or curved handle, compared to the ball-end knob or the right-angle style grip of cane. The hook-style handle can also make life easier simply by allowing you to hook the cane temporarily on your arm while using your hands for something like phone dialing.

Below: Attacked with a baseball bat, Sung Cho uses the cane to deflect the strike. Then with crook to the neck, he forces the attacker down for a finishing strike.

Weapon retention rules apply. Should someone grab your cane tip, break it free from them by rotating against the thumb, snap down, and twist the tip away the same way you would break free from a grab. Practice this with an instructor. Don’t assume it’ll be as easy as it sounds and the last thing you want is your means of defense taken away from you.

Say you’re singled out in a parking lot by a drunken bully. Perhaps the cane is interpreted as a sign of weakness or vulnerability. In those situations, a cane may enable you to maintain a safe circle around you and a loved one, to keep a threat from escalating, thereby reserving the blade or firearm for a life-threatening response.

Below: Jon Capriola of Sarasota drives a stick into the face of this punk trying to jack his Ferrari and unmellow his sunset cruise.

Should the cane accompany someone who also has a concealed carry pistol or knife? We may occasionally find ourselves in a temporary, non-permissive environment. In certain situations, we may be forced to remain holstered and concealed due to the immediate presence of innocent bystanders, or unknown foreground or background. With training, the aggressive cane carrier can distance, deflect, circle, or even take down a knife attacker, possibly drawing immediately after for a downward angled shot or when the background is safe.

And should such a situation escalate to the point where deadly force is justified, say against multiple armed attackers and the use of your pistol or blade is called for, in those extreme kill-or-be-killed circumstances, the cane may even buy you a fraction of a second or a little distance to keep you from getting tied up in a close-range encounter, enabling you to shift position, draw, and connect with a shot. In the event a longer shot is required, the cane can provide an instant monopod, allowing the good guy to take a knee and rest the pistol across his opposite wrist.

Below: A rear bear hug is broken up by direct pressure downward on the hands using the beveled point of the cane handle.

This requires a small shift in thinking, especially in the USA, where the cane is associated with the elderly and infirm, and may flag you to predators as a potential pushover. Use your non-threatening demeanor to your advantage and raise a little cane.

About the Author

David H. Martin’s family studied three years under Grand Master Sung Cho’s Tae Kwon Do and Hapkido of Sarasota, Florida, earning his black belt together with his son, while traveling for forms and sparring competition. Martin is a professional NRA training counselor, firearms instructor, and Southwest Florida wilderness survival skills kayak/canoe instructor, guide, and outdoor writer. He may be reached via email at davidhmartin@me.com.


Video: Building a $10 Survival Kit at the Dollar Store

In the past, we've been accused of being survival gear snobs. We'll admit, when you're exposed to some of the best gear the world has to offer, it's hard not to get a little selective and opinionated about quality. However, it's undeniable that useful survival gear can be found regardless of your budget. Whether you're working at a drive-thru or running a Fortune 500 company, survival is the great equalizer — it's not just about the price tags on your gear, it's about how you use it.

Dollar store affordable budget survival kit 3

Take, for example, the following video from YouTube host Wranglerstar. In this video, a challenge is posed: is it possible to build a functional survival kit for only $10? That's about as low-budget as it gets, considering ten bucks won't go very far at most retailers. Even at big-box store chains that emphasize low prices above all else, you might not be able to buy more than 3 or 4 items.

Dollar store affordable budget survival kit 1

They may not look cool or last very long, but these simple kitchen knives could save your life in a pinch.

So, where do you go for survival gear when your budget is minimal? The dollar store, of course. Theoretically, you'll be able to find up to 10 items, although you'll have to sift through a lot of junk to find what you need. Watch and learn:

In case you missed it, here's a breakdown of the requirements Wranglerstar set for his challenge:

  • The kit must provide the resources for a fire, a shelter, and two meals.
  • The kit must be waterproof.
  • The total cost of all items before tax must not exceed $10.
Dollar store affordable budget survival kit 2

Items were tightly packed into bins, along with some free plastic shopping bags.

Now, here's a recap of what he chose:

  • Pack of matchboxes – $1
  • Box of tea candles – $1
  • Orange plastic tablecloth – $1
  • 200ft jute twine – $1
  • Flashlight with AA batteries – $1
  • Dual chef knife and paring knife set – $2
  • Two pull-top cans of pork and beans – $2
  • Dual pack of plastic food containers – $1

This seems like a reasonable allocation of funds, depending on the environment you'd be surviving in. The combination of matches and tea candles provide a long-lasting and transportable fire source, while the tablecloth and twine cordage could be used to build a waterproof tent or A-frame shelter. Excess twine could also be turned into char cloth for more fire-starting material.

Our biggest critique would be with the lack of dedicated water purification method. Sure, you could boil water in the tin cans, but that requires time to set up camp and light a fire. So, we would omit the flashlight, and instead get a small bottle of plain household bleach. By adding a few drops, you could easily purify water on the move.

So, what would your $10 survival kit contain? Let us know in the comments below, or head to our Facebook page.


COAST Debuts 3 New Rechargeable LED Lights

Portland, Oregon-based COAST Products has announced the addition of three new LED lights to the company's flashlight and headlamp line. These products debuted at the upcoming AAPEX show in Las Vegas this week, which is held in conjunction with the SEMA automotive trade show each year. At the company's AAPEX trade show booth, representatives will be demonstrating these new models, as well as the existing array of lights, lanterns, knives, and multi-tools.

All three of these new COAST lights incorporate high-output LEDs, beam-focusing optics, and rechargeable batteries. As we've emphasized before, rechargeability is a beneficial feature in survival scenarios, because it enables you to carry a single multipurpose power supply. Rather than lugging around multiple types of lithium or alkaline batteries, you can load up a single USB charger and supply juice to all your gear.

COAST portland rechargeable LED flashlights 1

COAST HP314R rechargeable flashlight

The first of the three new COAST lights is the HP314R, a large flashlight that can produce up to 1,200 lumens. The HP314R is optimized for long-distance illumination, with a focused beam distance of 2,693 feet in X-Range Spot Beam mode. For wider illumination, the Slide Focus bezel can be moved into Broad Flood Beam mode. This light also offers a Flex Charge Dual Power rechargeable system, which lets users charge the included lithium battery pack via a micro-USB port on the tail cap. Alternatively, standard D-cell alkaline batteries can be used. The HP314R will be available beginning November 2016 for $499 MSRP.

COAST portland rechargeable LED flashlights 2

COAST POLYSTEEL 600R rechargeable polymer-bodied flashlight

Next up is the COAST POLYSTEEL 600R, an ultra-tough polymer-bodied flashlight. This light can adjust its beam pattern from Bulls-Eye Spot to Ultra-View Flood, via a Pure Beam Optics System with twist-focus bezel. The POLYSTEEL material is waterproof, crush proof, drop proof, and available in several colors (black, red, orange, green, or blue). Like the HP314R, the 600R includes a lithium battery pack with USB port, but can also run on standard alkaline batteries. Output reaches up to 710 lumens, and beam distance is up to 810 feet. This light will be available in November 2016 for $90 MSRP.

COAST portland rechargeable LED flashlights 3

COAST FL75R rechargeable headlamp

Finally, the COAST FL75R is a new rechargeable headlamp that can produce up to 530 lumens. It includes a main beam with focusing optic, plus dual red auxiliary LEDs for discreet nighttime map-reading and navigation. It also utilizes an included lithium battery with USB port, but can run on off-the-shelf alkalines. Maximum range is 511 feet in high mode; medium and low modes are also selectable. The FL75R will be available this starting this month in five colors, for an MSRP of $110.

For more information on these lights in the coming weeks, visit COASTPortland.com.